London’s dense population, older buildings, underground transport system, and abundance of food waste make it an ideal environment for pests. Residential homes, rental properties, restaurants, offices, and warehouses are all at risk.

Ignoring a pest issue can lead to:

• Health risks from bacteria and contamination

• Property damage caused by gnawing, nesting, and burrowing

• Business reputation damage, especially for hospitality and retail

• Costly repairs if infestations worsen

Professional pest control in London is not just about removing pests – it’s about preventing them from returning.

Most Common Pests Found in London Properties

Rodents (Rats & Mice)

Rats and mice are among the most serious pest problems in London. They contaminate food, chew through wires, and spread disease. Signs include droppings, scratching noises, gnawed materials, and unpleasant odours.

Panther Pest Control uses targeted rodent control treatments, including proofing, trapping, and prevention strategies.

Bed Bugs

Bed bugs are increasingly common in flats, hotels, and shared accommodation. They hide in mattresses, furniture, and cracks, feeding at night.

Common signs include:

• Small red bites

• Blood spots on bedding

• Musty smells

Our bed bug pest control treatments are discreet, thorough, and designed to eliminate all life stages.

Cockroaches

Cockroaches thrive in warm, humid environments such as kitchens and bathrooms. They spread bacteria and trigger allergies.

Professional cockroach control is essential, as DIY sprays rarely solve the root of the problem.

Ants

Ant infestations are common in kitchens, gardens, and commercial spaces. While they may seem harmless, ants can contaminate food and become persistent.

We apply ant control treatments that target nests, not just visible ants.

Wasps

Wasps become aggressive during warmer months and can pose serious risks, especially to children and those with allergies.

Wasp nest removal in London should always be handled by trained professionals for safety.

Few things are more alarming than spotting a cockroach crawling across your kitchen floor or scuttling behind the fridge. Known for being one of the world’s most resilient pests, cockroaches in London are becoming increasingly common due to the city’s dense housing, restaurants, and warm indoor environments.

If you’ve just seen one, don’t panic — but don’t ignore it either. Where there’s one, there are usually many more hiding nearby. In this guide, we’ll explain what to do if you see cockroaches in your kitchen, how to prevent infestations, and when to call the experts at Panther Pest Control London.

Why Are Cockroaches a Serious Problem?

Unlike some pests that are just a nuisance, cockroaches are a genuine health hazard. They carry bacteria and pathogens that can cause:

• Food contamination leading to food poisoning.

• Allergies and asthma from their droppings and shed skin.

• Unpleasant odours caused by cockroach secretions.

• Rapid infestations – a single female can produce hundreds of offspring.

Cockroaches are mostly nocturnal, so if you’ve seen one during the day, it could be a sign of a severe infestation.

Step 1 – Stay Calm but Act Fast

If you’ve spotted a cockroach in your kitchen:

• Do not squash it on food surfaces – this can spread germs.

• Try to identify it – common species in the UK include the German Cockroach and the Oriental Cockroach.

• Check nearby areas – look behind appliances, under the sink, and in dark corners for more activity.

Step 2 – Clean Thoroughly

Cockroaches thrive where there is food, water, and shelter. Reduce their chances of survival by:

• Wiping down kitchen surfaces after every meal.

• Storing food in sealed containers.

• Washing dishes immediately – don’t leave dirty plates overnight.

• Emptying rubbish bins regularly and using lids.

• Sweeping and vacuuming crumbs from floors and skirting boards.

Step 3 – Block Their Entry Points

Cockroaches are expert invaders, squeezing through even the tiniest cracks. To stop them entering:

• Seal gaps around pipes, drains, and skirting boards.

• Fit door sweeps on kitchen doors.

• Check windows and vents for cracks or gaps.

• Store cardboard and paper properly – roaches love to hide in clutter.

Step 4 – Avoid DIY Cockroach Sprays

Many people rush to buy supermarket sprays when they see cockroaches. While these might kill one or two on sight, they rarely deal with the hidden infestation. Cockroaches are highly resilient and can survive common household chemicals.

Worse, DIY treatments may drive them deeper into walls and harder-to-reach places, making the infestation spread further. For long-term success, professional pest control in London is the most reliable solution.

Step 5 – Look for Signs of a Bigger Infestation

Even if you only saw one cockroach, you should still check for signs of more:

• Droppings – tiny black specs, similar to coffee grounds.

• Egg cases (oothecae) – brown capsules often found in cupboards or behind appliances.

• Shed skins – cockroaches shed multiple times as they grow.

• Musty smell – strong, unpleasant odour in infested areas.

When most people think of venomous spiders, their minds drift to far-off countries like Australia or South America. However, the UK is home to its fair share of spider species that can deliver a venomous bite. While serious cases are rare, some bites can cause discomfort, allergic reactions, or, in rare instances, require medical attention. As your trusted London pest control experts, we at Panther Pest Control are here to shed light on which spiders you might encounter, how to recognise them, and what to do if you suspect an infestation.

Are There Dangerous Spiders in the UK?

Yes — but before you panic, it’s important to note that most UK spiders are harmless. The few that are considered venomous pose little threat to the average healthy adult. Problems arise if you have an allergy, the bite becomes infected, or the spider is disturbed and bites in self-defence.

In the UK, the main venomous spiders you might encounter include:

• Noble False Widow Spider

• Woodlouse Spider

• Tube Web Spider

• Cardinal Spider (intimidating size but mild venom)

• Yellow Sac Spider

1. Noble False Widow Spider (Steatoda nobilis)

Perhaps the most famous UK venomous spider, the Noble False Widow has made headlines for its painful bite. Originally from Madeira and the Canary Islands, it has adapted well to the British climate and is now common in southern England.

Appearance: Dark brown or black body with distinctive cream markings on its abdomen.
Bite effects: Swelling, redness, and in some cases, flu-like symptoms.
Habitat: Warm, sheltered spots in homes, sheds, and garages.

2. Woodlouse Spider (Dysdera crocata)

Recognisable by its reddish-brown body and large fangs, the Woodlouse Spider is a ground-dwelling hunter that preys mainly on woodlice.

Appearance: Reddish head and legs, cream-coloured abdomen.
Bite effects: Pain and redness, similar to a bee sting.
Habitat: Under logs, stones, and in damp areas of the garden.

3. Tube Web Spider (Segestria florentina)

One of the largest spiders in the UK, the Tube Web Spider is striking with its black body and iridescent green fangs.

Appearance: Glossy black with bright green jaws.
Bite effects: Sharp pain lasting hours, but generally not dangerous.
Habitat: Walls, garden furniture, and crevices where it builds silk tubes.

4. Cardinal Spider (Tegenaria parietina)

Often feared for its size — with leg spans reaching up to 12cm — the Cardinal Spider is actually shy and rarely bites.

Appearance: Brown with long legs and fine body hair.
Bite effects: Mild pain and redness if bitten.
Habitat: Old buildings, basements, and attics.

5. Yellow Sac Spider (Cheiracanthium punctorium)

Rare in the UK but increasing in number due to warmer weather, the Yellow Sac Spider has a pale yellow body and can deliver a nasty bite.

Appearance: Yellow or pale green body.
Bite effects: Burning sensation, swelling, blistering in some cases.
Habitat: Gardens, especially among plants and shrubs.

Spiders are often associated with fear and discomfort for many people, and the idea of venomous or dangerous species lurking in the UK might be concerning. Unlike more tropical countries, where deadly spiders are more common, the UK is not home to many species that pose a significant threat to humans. However, with over 650 species of spiders across the country, it’s natural to wonder: are there any dangerous spiders in the UK, and if so, should you be worried? In this blog post, we will explore the types of spiders found in the UK, which ones are potentially dangerous, and how to deal with them safely.

Common Types of Spiders in the UK

Most of the spiders you’ll encounter in the UK are completely harmless and more interested in catching insects than bothering humans. Spiders are actually beneficial creatures, playing a crucial role in controlling pest populations. Some common UK spiders include:

• House Spiders (Tegenaria domestica): These are often seen indoors, particularly during the autumn months when males are searching for a mate. While they can be large and intimidating, they are harmless to humans.
• Garden Spiders (Araneus diadematus): Known for their orb-shaped webs, these spiders are common in gardens and outdoor spaces. They are not dangerous and rarely bite.
• Daddy Long Legs Spiders (Pholcus phalangioides): Recognizable by their long, thin legs, these spiders are often found in corners of ceilings. They are harmless and often mistaken for more dangerous species.

However, among the many harmless spiders, there are a few that can cause concern due to their venomous bites.

Venomous Spiders in the UK

While most UK spiders pose no threat to humans, a handful of species can bite if provoked or threatened. It’s important to note that even these species are rarely dangerous, and their bites are usually not life-threatening. Here are some of the more notable species:

1. The False Widow Spider (Steatoda nobilis)

The most well-known potentially dangerous spider in the UK is the False Widow Spider. Native to Madeira and the Canary Islands, the False Widow was first recorded in the UK in the late 19th century and has since spread across much of the country. It gets its name because of its resemblance to the infamous Black Widow Spider, though its bite is far less severe.

• Appearance: The False Widow has a bulbous body, dark brown or black with a pale, almost skull-shaped marking on its abdomen.
• Bite Symptoms: While False Widow bites are rare, they can occur, especially if the spider feels threatened. The bite is often compared to a bee sting—causing pain, redness, and swelling. Some people may experience more severe reactions, including nausea, dizziness, or a high temperature, but these cases are uncommon.
• Danger Level: Though unpleasant, the bite of a False Widow is not deadly. The UK has no recorded fatalities from this spider, and most people recover quickly with minimal treatment.

Rats can be more than just a nuisance in urban environments like London—they can pose serious risks to your health and property. Known for their ability to infiltrate homes and buildings, rats can damage structures, contaminate food, and spread diseases. With their ability to reproduce quickly, even a small rat issue can soon turn into a major infestation if not properly managed. This is where Panther Pest Control, one of London’s leading pest management services, comes in. Their expertise in dealing with rat infestations is second to none, and here we provide a comprehensive guide on how to protect your home from rats.

Why Preventing Rats in London is Crucial

London’s urban environment is an ideal habitat for rats, offering plenty of food sources, shelter, and hiding spots. The city’s dense population, combined with its older buildings and infrastructure, provides ample opportunities for rats to thrive. They can sneak through small cracks and holes, infest homes, and even spread serious diseases like leptospirosis and salmonella. In addition to health risks, rats can cause damage by gnawing on wires, insulation, and even wooden beams, leading to costly repairs.

Whether you live in a bustling part of central London or in the quieter outskirts, rat prevention should be a top priority for every homeowner. Below, we offer expert advice from Panther Pest Control on how to protect your London home from a rat invasion.

Signs of a Rat Infestation in London

Before we dive into preventive measures, it’s essential to recognize the early signs of a rat infestation. Catching the problem early can save you a lot of trouble in the long run. Here are some common indicators:

• Droppings: Rat droppings are small, dark, and often found in corners, along walls, or near food sources.
• Noises: Rats are nocturnal, so if you hear scratching, scurrying, or squeaking sounds at night—especially in walls or ceilings—you may have a rat problem.
• Gnaw marks: Rats have a constant need to gnaw to keep their teeth sharp, and you may notice bite marks on electrical wires, wood, or plastic.
• Footprints: In dusty areas, you may see tiny footprints or tail drag marks left by rats.
• Nests: Rats will make nests out of shredded materials like paper, fabric, or insulation, often found in hidden corners or behind walls.

Mice infestations are a common problem for many households, especially during the colder months when these tiny pests seek warmth and food indoors. If you’ve spotted a mouse scurrying across your kitchen floor or found gnawed food packaging, it’s time to take action. But should you try to tackle the problem on your own, or is it better to call in the professionals? In this blog post, we’ll explore effective DIY methods for getting rid of mice and compare them to professional pest control solutions.

Identifying the Problem: Do You Have a Mouse Infestation?

Before diving into solutions, it’s important to confirm that you’re dealing with a mouse infestation. Common signs include:

• Droppings: Small, dark droppings around food packages, drawers, or cupboards.
• Gnaw Marks: Mice will chew on just about anything, including furniture, wires, and food containers.
• Noises: Scratching or scampering sounds in walls, ceilings, or floors, especially at night.
• Nests: Mice build nests using soft materials like paper, fabric, or insulation.

Once you’ve identified these signs, it’s crucial to act quickly, as mice can reproduce rapidly and spread throughout your home.

DIY Methods for Getting Rid of Mice

If you prefer to try getting rid of mice on your own, there are several methods you can use. Here are some of the most effective DIY solutions:

1. Seal Entry Points

Mice can squeeze through tiny gaps as small as a quarter of an inch. Inspect your home for potential entry points, such as cracks in the foundation, gaps around doors and windows, and spaces around utility pipes. Seal these with steel wool, caulk, or metal sheeting to prevent mice from getting in.

2. Use Traps

Traps are a popular and effective method for catching mice. There are several types of traps available:

• Snap Traps: Traditional spring-loaded traps that kill mice quickly.
• Glue Traps: Sticky boards that capture mice when they walk over them. These are less humane and can be distressing for the animal.
• Live Traps: Cage-like traps that allow you to catch and release mice far from your home.

Place traps along walls, behind furniture, and near suspected entry points, as mice tend to stick to edges rather than open spaces.

3. Set Up Bait Stations

Bait stations containing rodenticides can be effective for eliminating mice, but they must be used with caution. Rodenticides are toxic and can pose risks to pets and children if not used properly. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions and place bait stations in areas inaccessible to non-target animals.

4. Maintain Cleanliness

Mice are attracted to food sources, so maintaining a clean home is key to preventing and controlling infestations. Store food in airtight containers, clean up crumbs and spills immediately, and take out the trash regularly. Don’t forget to clean under appliances and in hidden corners where food particles might accumulate.

Pest infestations are a common problem for homeowners, and the first instinct for many is to tackle the issue on their own. While DIY pest control methods may seem like a cost-effective solution, they often come with hidden dangers that can exacerbate the problem or create new ones. In this post, we’ll explore the risks associated with DIY pest control and why calling in a professional like Panther Pest Control is often the smarter and safer option.

1. Misidentification of Pests

One of the biggest challenges in DIY pest control is correctly identifying the type of pest you’re dealing with. Different pests require different treatment methods, and misidentification can lead to ineffective solutions or even make the problem worse. For example, using the wrong type of pesticide on a particular pest might not only fail to eliminate them but could also cause them to spread to other areas of your home.

Professional Advantage: Pest control professionals have the training and experience to accurately identify pests and implement the most effective treatment methods. This ensures that the problem is dealt with quickly and efficiently.

2. Health Risks from Pesticides

Many DIY pest control methods involve the use of over-the-counter pesticides, which can be hazardous if not used correctly. Improper application can expose you, your family, and pets to harmful chemicals. Moreover, some pests, such as bed bugs and fleas, can carry diseases, and attempting to remove them without proper protective measures can increase your risk of exposure.

Professional Advantage: Professionals use eco-friendly and targeted treatments that minimize health risks. They also follow strict safety protocols to ensure that the pesticides are applied in a way that poses no harm to your household.

3. Incomplete Elimination of Pests

One of the most common issues with DIY pest control is the incomplete elimination of pests. You might successfully kill a few pests, but without addressing the root cause or treating the entire infestation, the problem is likely to return. For instance, killing visible ants won’t eliminate the colony if the queen and nest remain intact.

Professional Advantage: Pest control experts have the tools and knowledge to tackle infestations at their source. Whether it’s finding the nest, sealing entry points, or using advanced techniques like heat treatments, professionals ensure that the entire infestation is eradicated.

4. Potential for Property Damage

DIY pest control methods can sometimes cause unintended damage to your property. For example, using too much pesticide or applying it in the wrong area can damage your furniture, carpets, or walls. Additionally, some pests, like termites and woodworms, can cause significant structural damage if not properly treated, leading to costly repairs.

Professional Advantage: Professionals use precise methods to treat infestations without causing damage to your home. They also offer preventive measures to protect your property from future infestations, saving you money in the long run.

5. Time and Effort

Dealing with a pest infestation on your own can be time-consuming and frustrating. Many DIY methods require repeated treatments over weeks or months, and there’s no guarantee of success. This can lead to wasted time and money, as well as continued stress and discomfort.

Professional Advantage: Hiring a pest control professional saves you time and effort. With their expertise, they can often resolve the issue in a single visit or through a well-planned treatment schedule. This allows you to focus on more important things while knowing that your pest problem is being handled effectively.

Pest infestations can turn your home into a nightmare. Whether it’s rodents, insects, or other critters, pests can cause significant damage to your property and even pose health risks. To help you protect your home, we’ve put together a guide on the top 10 common pests in the UK and how to deal with them effectively. For professional assistance, consider the comprehensive services offered by Panther Pest Control.

1. Mice and Rats

Mice and rats are notorious for invading homes, especially during colder months when they seek warmth and food. These rodents can cause extensive damage by gnawing on electrical wires, insulation, and even your home’s structure. Moreover, they carry diseases that can be harmful to humans.

Prevention Tips:

• Seal any cracks or openings in your home’s exterior.
• Store food in airtight containers.
• Keep your home clean and free of crumbs and spills.

For expert rodent control, visit our mice control and rat control pages.

2. Squirrels

While they might seem cute, squirrels can be a major problem if they find their way into your attic or walls. They can cause significant damage by chewing on wires and insulation, which can even lead to fire hazards.

Prevention Tips:

• Install squirrel-proof barriers around your attic vents.
• Trim tree branches that are close to your home.
• Regularly inspect your attic for signs of squirrels.

If squirrels have taken over your attic, check out our squirrel control service for effective removal.

3. Ants

Ants may be small, but they can be a big problem when they invade your home in large numbers. They are particularly attracted to sugary foods and can contaminate your kitchen.

Prevention Tips:

• Keep your kitchen clean and free of food debris.
• Seal cracks and crevices around your home.
• Use ant baits or traps to control the infestation.

For more information on how to deal with ants, visit our ant control service page.

4. Bed Bugs

Bed bugs are a nightmare for homeowners. These tiny pests can hide in your mattress, furniture, and even in cracks in the walls, coming out at night to feed on your blood.

Prevention Tips:

• Regularly inspect your mattress and furniture for signs of bed bugs.
• Wash and dry your bedding on high heat to kill any potential bugs.
• Consider using bed bug-proof mattress covers.

For thorough and effective treatment, visit our bed bugs treatment page.

5. Cockroaches

Cockroaches are not only unpleasant but also carry a variety of diseases. They thrive in warm, moist environments and can be found in kitchens, bathrooms, and basements.

Prevention Tips:

• Keep your home clean and dry.
• Fix any leaks in your plumbing.
• Use cockroach baits and traps to control infestations.

For professional cockroach extermination, check out our cockroach control service.

Wasps are one of nature’s most formidable insects. While many people experience mild discomfort from a wasp sting, for those who are allergic, the situation can quickly escalate into a life-threatening emergency. Understanding how to respond to a wasp sting if you or someone nearby is allergic is crucial. This blog post will guide you through the steps to take before, during, and after a wasp sting, particularly if you’re dealing with an allergic reaction.

Understanding Wasp Stings and Allergic Reactions

Wasps can sting multiple times, injecting venom into their victims. For most, this results in a sharp pain, redness, and swelling around the sting site. However, for individuals allergic to wasp venom, the sting can trigger an anaphylactic reaction, a severe and potentially fatal response.

An allergic reaction to a wasp sting typically occurs within minutes. Symptoms may include:

• Hives or rash: These may appear on areas of the body not near the sting.
• Swelling of the face, lips, throat, or tongue: This can lead to difficulty breathing.
• Shortness of breath or wheezing: This is a serious symptom indicating respiratory distress.
• Dizziness or fainting: A drop in blood pressure can cause a person to feel lightheaded or faint.
• Rapid or weak pulse: The heart may beat faster as the body responds to the venom.
• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea: These are common symptoms of anaphylaxis.

If you suspect an allergic reaction, immediate action is necessary.

1. Assess the Situation

The first step is to remain calm and assess the severity of the sting. For a mild reaction, treat the sting with basic first aid measures:

• Remove the stinger: Wasps don’t leave their stingers behind like bees, so this step might not be necessary, but it’s good to check.
• Wash the area: Clean the sting site with soap and water to remove any venom or bacteria.
• Apply a cold compress: This helps reduce swelling and numbs the pain.
• Take an antihistamine: Over-the-counter antihistamines can reduce itching and swelling.

2. Recognize an Allergic Reaction

If the person stung shows signs of a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), call emergency services immediately.

3. Use an Epinephrine Auto-Injector

If the individual carries an epinephrine auto-injector (commonly known as an EpiPen), administer it immediately. Epinephrine can reverse the symptoms of anaphylaxis quickly. The injection is usually given in the thigh and can be administered through clothing if necessary.

Cockroaches are one of the most persistent and unwelcome pests that can invade your home. Known for their resilience, these pests can be challenging to eliminate once they’ve established themselves. While hiring a professional pest control service is the most effective way to deal with a severe infestation, there are several DIY methods you can try to kill cockroaches and keep them from returning. In this blog post, we’ll cover some of the best strategies to eliminate cockroaches on your own, without the need to hire a professional company.

Identify the Source: Find Out Where Cockroaches Are Coming From

Before you start trying to get rid of cockroaches, it’s crucial to identify where they’re coming from. Cockroaches often enter homes in search of food, water, and shelter. Common entry points include cracks in walls, gaps around windows and doors, and openings around pipes or vents.

Here’s how to locate the source:

• Inspect your kitchen and bathroom: These areas provide the food and moisture that cockroaches need to survive. Check under sinks, behind appliances, and inside cabinets for signs of cockroaches, such as droppings, shed skins, or egg cases.
• Look for entry points: Seal any cracks, gaps, or holes in walls, floors, and around doors and windows. Use caulk or expanding foam to close off these entry points.
• Reduce clutter: Cockroaches love to hide in cluttered areas, so keep your home tidy and organized to reduce their hiding spots.

One of the most effective ways to kill cockroaches is by using baits and traps. These methods allow you to target cockroaches directly, reducing their population over time.

Homemade Cockroach Bait:

• Borax and Sugar: Mix equal parts borax (a laundry booster available at most supermarkets) and sugar. The sugar attracts the cockroaches, while the borax acts as a poison that kills them when ingested. Place small piles of this mixture in areas where you’ve seen cockroach activity, such as under sinks or behind appliances.
• Baking Soda and Sugar: Another effective homemade bait is a mixture of baking soda and sugar. The sugar lures the cockroaches, and the baking soda reacts with their stomach acid, ultimately killing them. Sprinkle this mixture in the same areas as you would with the borax and sugar bait.

Store-Bought Cockroach Baits:

• Gel Baits: Gel baits are highly effective for killing cockroaches. Apply the gel in cracks, crevices, and other areas where cockroaches are likely to hide. The cockroaches consume the bait and then carry it back to their nest, poisoning other cockroaches.
• Cockroach Traps: Sticky traps can be placed around your home to catch and kill cockroaches. These traps work by luring cockroaches with a scent and then trapping them on a sticky surface. Place traps near areas where you’ve noticed cockroach activity.